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Keep my permanent resident status: Applying for a travel document or PR card from abroad

Deadline

Appeals and court reviews have short deadlines, often 15 to 60 days from the day you receive the decision. Call early.

Routes people usually look at

  1. 1

    A permanent resident travel document (PRTD)

    You need one to board a flight to Canada without a valid PR card. The officer will assess the residency obligation when deciding.
  2. 2

    An appeal to the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD)

    A permanent resident can appeal a residency decision made outside Canada. The notice of appeal must reach the IAD within 60 days after you receive the decision and any written reasons.
  3. 3

    Asking to attend the hearing in person

    The IAD can order that you appear in person, and an officer then issues a travel document so you can come to Canada for the hearing.
What’s usually involved
  1. Apply for the travel document with a full explanation of any time short of 730 days.
  2. If refused, note the date you received the refusal.
  3. File the notice of appeal within 60 days.
  4. Gather evidence of your ties to Canada and the reasons you were away.
  5. Prepare for a hearing, usually by video, where you and family may testify.
Documents you’ll typically need
Timing

The 60-day IAD deadline is strict. For travel document processing, see IRCC’s processing times page.

Common pitfalls
  • Applying for a travel document without explaining the shortfall
  • Missing the 60-day appeal deadline
  • Thin evidence of why you could not return sooner
  • Letting family in Canada give testimony that does not match yours

This is general information, not legal advice about your situation.

Talk it through with Manny

Deadlines are short, so book or call early. Bring this summary. Consultations in English, Punjabi and Hindi.

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